HEART TRANSPLANTATION-II
PRACTICED & PROPOSED METHODS OF EXTENDING THE TRANSPLANT DONOR POOL & OTHER NEW DEVELOPMENTS For a conventional heart transplant to happen, there has to be a donor with a functionally acceptable heart. The team leader has to decide whether to proceed with the transplant. The ejection fraction, a measure of the heart's contractile force, the myocardial and wall thicknesses, the cavity dimensions, and the absence of regional wall motion abnormalities anywhere are all critica
1 day ago7 min read


PREGNANCY & HEART DISEASE
This is a debated subject and physicians often have to take decisions considering the patients condition and the status of pregnancy in variance with book teachings or published periodic guidelines. Every physician is bound by an oath and a healthy outcome for the recovering mother and a thriving neonate is the desired goal. As long as the mother is living, with a growing and viable fetus (normal / however disfigured she might be) in the womb, the primary responsibility of t
Sep 10, 202514 min read


CORONARY REVASCULARIZATION
Angina pectoris is attributed to a circulatory mismatch of the heart muscles and results in contractile dysfunction affecting the blood circulation of the body eventually. The word 'angina' is derived from the Greek 'ankhone' and 'pectoris' is a Latin term for the chest. The use of Greek and Latin was conventional in Medical practice at early times and the term 'angina' remained indicative of pain originating from the heart. In 1649 William Harvey in his paper “Exercitatio
Apr 13, 202512 min read


CORONARY VESSELS & RELEVANT INVESTIGATIONS Part - II
Initially nonspecific treatment was advised for relieving symptoms due to exertional angina. Physicians believed that a direct...
Apr 13, 202515 min read


CORONARY VESSELS, ANATOMICAL CONSIRATIONS, RELEVANT INVESTIGATIONS & HYPOTHESES Part - I
A detailed knowledge of the coronary vasculature is needed before planning circulatory resumption for effective myocardial perfusion in...
Apr 12, 202512 min read


HEART FAILURE - A SURGEON'S PERSPECTIVE
The heart is located in the chest and is the only circulatory pump that distributes oxygenated blood to the tissues. It is a hollow muscular organ lined with three layers of branched, striated cellular muscular tissue. These muscle cells, the myocytes, are layered in sheets and have timed automaticity and contractility as specialised qualities. Intercalated discs, special for the heart, replace conventional cell membranes and join adjacent myocytes to form sheets of muscle w
Nov 17, 202410 min read


AN ALTERNATIVE MAMMALIAN CIRCULATORY PATHWAY -- THE FONTAN CIRCULATION
The circulatory system and the spontaneity of the contractile tissue, especially the myocytes continue to intrigue us. The evolution of...
Oct 31, 20249 min read

